How much ash is left after cremation and what size urn do I need? | Legendurn.com (2024)

If you are planning to use cremation services, it’s important to have a general idea of how much ashes remaining after cremation. The expected volume of the ashes can help you choose an appropriate size urn for your loved one and make plans with family members, such as spreading the ashes, sharing urns for loved one’s, or interment in a columbarium at a cemetery.

How much ashes are left after the cremation?

The average amount of ash left over after the cremation of an adult is about 3 to 3.5 liters or 183 to 213 cubic inches. For a child this will be 0.8 to 2 liters or 54 to 122 cubic inches and for a (premature) baby 0.3 to 0.7 liters or 18 to 43 cubic inches. Your crematorium will always know the exact volume. It is possible to disperse part of the ashes and keep the rest in an urn for ashes, cremation ash keepsake urn or piece of memorial jewelry like an ashes pendant.

What factors influence the amount of ash?

The amount of ash depends on the wood type of the coffin, the size of the coffin, the size (length / width) of the deceased, the bone structure of a deceased person and whether one or more objects such as a soft toy or book has been placed in the coffin.

What size urn do I need?

The industry guide is that for every pound of body weight, allow one cubic inch of cremated remains. Standard size adult urns have approximately 213 cubic inches or 3,5 Liters of internal volume and are suitable for an average adult.

General speaking

  • 1 cubic inch is 0,0164 litres and 1 litre is 61 cubic inches.
  • 1 pound is 1 cubic inch (cu)

The table below is based on averages. If you are not sure of the exact volume of ash please contact your crematorium or funeral director. We apologize in advance for this table because it may be inconvenient, but we find it very important to inform you as good as possible.

Adult urnsVolume literVolume cu in
3.0 - 3.5 liter183 - 213 cu in
Baby- and infant urnsAgeBoy KgBoy LbsGirl KgGirl LbsVolume literVolume cu in
22 weeksup to 1 kgup to 2 lbsup to 1 kgup to 2 lbs0.15 liter10 cu in
40 weeksup to 8.5 kgup to 19 lbsup to 8.5 kgup to 19 lbs0.65 liter40 cu in
1 year10 kg22 lbs10 kg22 lbs0.80 liter49 cu in
2 year12 kg26 lbs12 kg26 lbs1.00 liter61 cu in
3 year15 kg33 lbs15 kg33 lbs1.25 liter76 cu in
4 year17 kg37 lbs17 kg37 lbs1.35 liter82 cu in
5 year19 kg42 lbs18 kg40 lbs1.45 liter89 cu in
6 year22 kg49 lbs21 kg46 lbs1.55 liter95 cu in
7 year24 kg52 lbs24 kg52 lbs1.60 liter98 cu in
8 year26 kg57 lbs26 kg57 lbs1.65 liter101 cu in
9 year28 kg62 lbs28 kg62 lbs1.75 liter107 cu in
10 year31 kg68 lbs35 kg77 lbs1.85 liter113 cu in
11 year35 kg77 lbs39 kg86 lbs2.00 liter122 cu in
12 year39 kg86 lbs43 kg95 lbs2.25 liter137 cu in
13 year45 kg99 lbs48 kg106 lbs2.40 liter146 cu in
14 year52 kg115 lbs52 kg115 lbs2.60 liter159 cu in
15 year57 kg126 lbs55 kg121 lbs2.80 liter171 cu in
16 year61 kg135 lbs57 kg126 lbs3.00 liter183 cu in
Pet urnsWeight KgWeight LbsVolume literVolume cu in
up to 1 kgup to 2 lbs0.15 liter9 cu in
up to 8 kgup to 17 lbs0.5 liter31 cu in
up to 12 kgup to 26 lbs1.0 liter61 cu in
up to 20 kgup to 44 lbs1.5 liter92 cu in
up to 40 kgup to 88 lbs2.0 liter123 cu in
up to 60 kgup to 132 lbs3.0 liter183 cu in
> 60 kg> 132 lbs4.0 liter+244 cu in
>>>

How much do ashes weigh after cremation?

As a general rule, ashes following cremation will weigh between 4 to 6 pounds, or around 3.5% of the person’s original weight. In the case of children, ashes weigh about 2.5% of the original body weight. Fat and muscle do not affect the mass of cremated ashes, which means height and gender (which predict skeletal weight) can be used to accurately predict the weight of the remains. Cremated remains of adult men tend to weigh more, or about six pounds, while the cremated remains of adult women are about 4 pounds on average. For choosing a cremation ash urn you need to concentrate on volume not on weight.

How much ash is left after cremation and what size urn do I need? | Legendurn.com (2024)

FAQs

What size urn do I need for ashes? ›

Determine the approximate weight of the deceased person or pet before cremation. The industry standard indicates that one cubic inch of urn capacity is required for one pound of body weight. That means, for example, that a person weighing approximately 150 pounds will need a cremation urn of at least 150 cubic inches.

When a body is cremated, how much ash is left? ›

How much do ashes weigh after cremation? As a general rule, ashes following cremation will weigh between 4 to 6 pounds, or around 3.5% of the person's original weight. In the case of children, ashes weigh about 2.5% of the original body weight.

How much dust do you need after cremation? ›

How much ashes are left after the cremation? The average amount of ash left over after the cremation of an adult is about 3 to 3.5 liters or 183 to 213 cubic inches.

What is the average volume of ashes after cremation? ›

The average amount of ash which will remain after the cremation of an adult is between 183 to 213 Cubic Inches, which is about 3 to 3.5 Litres.

How long do cremated ashes last in an urn? ›

In Conclusion

If we have the ashes of any loved ones, they will remain intact for as long as we live. This is wonderful news; it gives us time to grieve and heal as we need, in our own timeframe. If a cremation diamond is what your heart is set on, all that is needed is ½ cup of ashes or hair.

Do you leave ashes in bag when putting in urn? ›

Keep the original sealed container intact and transfer the ashes yourself. Simply take the plastic bag containing the ashes out of the cardboard box and place the entire bag inside a cremation urn, box or memorial chest of suitable size.

How much does a 200 lb person weigh after cremation? ›

Weight of a man's cremation ashes

A man's ashes will weight in the 4 lb to 9 lb (1.8 to 4 kg) range. Cremation ashes for a 175 lbs man weighs about 4.5 lbs or ~2 kg. Cremation ashes for a 200 lbs man weighs about 7 lbs or ~3.1 kg. Cremation ashes for a 250 lbs man weighs about 8.75 lbs or ~4 kg.

Should you split up ashes after cremation? ›

As you can see, dividing ashes after cremation is actually a fairly common practice. It can be a way to help each family member grieve, remember, and honor their loved one in a special way.

What happens if ashes don't fit in an urn? ›

If there are additional ashes that don't fit in the urns, you may receive an additional container with the remainder. Special Note About Urns: You do not have to buy an urn from the funeral home or crematorium in order for them to fill it.

What does it mean when ashes are heavy after cremation? ›

Ashes are heavier than some people expect

Bones are made of various acids, minerals, and salts, which means they're heavier than many people expect.

Do you get all of person ashes after cremation? ›

Reputable crematoriums will ensure that 99% of the ashes are returned to the family, but there will always be some isolated particles that become lost during the cremation process. However, that amount is usually negligible.

Do bigger people have more ashes when cremated? ›

The Height of the Person

Since cremains are ground up bone, the height is actually one of the best indicators for whether there will be more or less cremains than average. The taller a person is over the average height, the more cremains there will likely be.

What happens if ashes don't fit in urn? ›

If the bag doesn't fit, there are three options:

A funnel may be used to fill the urn directly with ashes. If you wish to keep the ashes in the bag, a new bag will first need to be inserted into the urn with the opening of the bag on the outside.

Do you need a special urn for ashes? ›

No, but a final container for the remains is required, although it can be anything from a plastic bag to an elaborate urn.

Is it OK to mix ashes in urn? ›

The short answer is yes. It is possible to have the ashes of two people placed in the same urn. However, there are some considerations to keep in mind. Firstly, it is important to check the size of the urn.

References

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